{"id":54745,"date":"2025-11-11T15:22:41","date_gmt":"2025-11-11T15:22:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/matis.is\/?p=54745"},"modified":"2026-02-25T09:59:40","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T09:59:40","slug":"kolefnisspor-islenskra-matvaela-nytt-verkefni-varpar-ljosi-a-kolefnislosun-islenskrar-matvaelaframleidslu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/matis.is\/en\/frettir\/kolefnisspor-islenskra-matvaela-nytt-verkefni-varpar-ljosi-a-kolefnislosun-islenskrar-matvaelaframleidslu\/","title":{"rendered":"Kolefnisspor \u00edslenskra matv\u00e6la \u2013 n\u00fdtt verkefni varpar lj\u00f3si \u00e1 kolefnislosun \u00edslenskrar matv\u00e6laframlei\u00f0slu"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">N\u00fd ranns\u00f3kn Mat\u00eds s\u00fdnir kolefnisspor helstu \u00edslenskra matv\u00e6la \u2013 mj\u00f3lkur, kj\u00f6ts og gr\u00e6nmetis \u2013 og leggur grunn a\u00f0 opinberum uppl\u00fdsingum um umhverfis\u00e1hrif \u00ed \u00cdSGEM gagnagrunninum.<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>In the project <em>Kolefnisspor \u00edslenskra matv\u00e6la<\/em> (K\u00cdM), sem er samstarfsverkefni Mat\u00eds, H\u00e1sk\u00f3la \u00cdslands og EFLU, hefur veri\u00f0 \u00fer\u00f3u\u00f0 samr\u00e6md og v\u00edsindalega studd a\u00f0fer\u00f0 til a\u00f0 meta losun gr\u00f3\u00f0urh\u00fasalofttegunda fr\u00e1 \u00edslenskri matv\u00e6laframlei\u00f0slu. Verkefni\u00f0 n\u00e1\u00f0i til fj\u00f6gurra helstu matv\u00e6laflokka: mj\u00f3lkur, nautakj\u00f6ts, lambakj\u00f6ts og gr\u00e6nmetis (kart\u00f6flur og g\u00farkur). Markmi\u00f0 verkefnisins var ekki einungis a\u00f0 \u00fer\u00f3a a\u00f0fer\u00f0afr\u00e6\u00f0ina heldur einnig a\u00f0 framkv\u00e6ma \u00fatreikninga me\u00f0 \u00edslenskum g\u00f6gnum og bera ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0urnar saman vi\u00f0 evr\u00f3psk vi\u00f0mi\u00f0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Gagna\u00f6flun og a\u00f0fer\u00f0afr\u00e6\u00f0i bygg\u00f0 \u00e1 al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0legum st\u00f6\u00f0lum<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gagna\u00f6flun f\u00f3r fram \u00ed n\u00e1nu samstarfi vi\u00f0 innlenda framlei\u00f0endur og hagsmunaa\u00f0ila. \u00dear sem frumg\u00f6gn voru takm\u00f6rku\u00f0 var stu\u00f0st vi\u00f0 al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0lega vi\u00f0urkennda gagnagrunna til a\u00f0 tryggja \u00e1rei\u00f0anleika og samanbur\u00f0arh\u00e6fni. \u00datreikningar bygg\u00f0u a\u00f0 mestu \u00e1 vistferilsgreiningu (LCA) samkv\u00e6mt ISO-st\u00f6\u00f0lum, en einnig var teki\u00f0 mi\u00f0 af GHG Protocol, Product Environmental Footprint (PEF) og Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) a\u00f0fer\u00f0um.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur s\u00fdna \u00edslensk matv\u00e6li \u00e1 pari vi\u00f0 evr\u00f3psk vi\u00f0mi\u00f0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur s\u00fdna a\u00f0 reikna\u00f0 kolefnisspor \u00edslenskra matv\u00e6la er almennt \u00e1 svipu\u00f0u bili og \u00fea\u00f0 sem greint hefur veri\u00f0 fyrir samb\u00e6rileg matv\u00e6li \u00ed Evr\u00f3pu samkv\u00e6mt birtum ranns\u00f3knum. Hins vegar er umtalsver\u00f0ur munur \u00e1 milli v\u00f6ruflokka og framlei\u00f0slua\u00f0fer\u00f0a. Greiningin dregur fram \u00e1kve\u00f0na styrkleika \u00edslenskrar matv\u00e6laframlei\u00f0slu, svo sem notkun endurn\u00fdjanlegrar orku og stuttra vir\u00f0iske\u00f0ja, en einnig \u00fe\u00f6rf \u00e1 frekari g\u00f6gnum til a\u00f0 gera n\u00e1kv\u00e6mari samanbur\u00f0 vi\u00f0 \u00f6nnur l\u00f6nd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"891\" height=\"713\" src=\"https:\/\/matis.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-22.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54748\" srcset=\"https:\/\/matis.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-22.png 891w, https:\/\/matis.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-22-300x240.png 300w, https:\/\/matis.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-22-768x615.png 768w, https:\/\/matis.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-22-15x12.png 15w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 891px) 100vw, 891px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Kolefnisspor lambakj\u00f6ts, skipt eftir \u00f3l\u00edkum \u00fe\u00e1ttum framlei\u00f0slunnar. Rau\u00f0ar s\u00falur s\u00fdna umhverfis\u00e1hrif efri vir\u00f0iske\u00f0ju.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kolefnisspor matv\u00e6la ger\u00f0 a\u00f0gengileg \u00ed \u00cdSGEM gagnagrunninum<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Verkefni\u00f0 lag\u00f0i jafnframt grunn a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 kolefnisspor ver\u00f0i birt \u00ed \u00cdSGEM gagnagrunninum, \u00fear sem almenningur, stefnum\u00f3tendur og framlei\u00f0endur geta n\u00e1lgast uppl\u00fdsingar \u00e1 gagns\u00e6jan h\u00e1tt. Enn er veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 \u00fatf\u00e6ra hvernig ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur ver\u00f0i birtar \u00ed gagnagrunninum, b\u00e6\u00f0i hva\u00f0 var\u00f0ar form og n\u00e1kv\u00e6mni gagna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00de\u00f3 verkefni\u00f0 einbl\u00edni \u00e1 kolefnisspor (GWP100) s\u00fdnir \u00fea\u00f0 sk\u00fdrt mikilv\u00e6gi \u00feess a\u00f0 b\u00e6ta vi\u00f0 fleiri umhverfis\u00e1hrifaflokkum \u00ed framt\u00ed\u00f0inni, svo sem vatnsnotkun, n\u00e6ringarefnaau\u00f0gun og \u00e1hrif \u00e1 l\u00edffr\u00e6\u00f0ilega fj\u00f6lbreytni, til a\u00f0 n\u00e1 heildst\u00e6\u00f0ri mynd af sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6rni \u00edslenskra matv\u00e6la.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Verkefni\u00f0 heldur \u00e1fram undir heitinu K\u00cdM 2, \u00fear sem unni\u00f0 ver\u00f0ur a\u00f0 frekari greiningu \u00e1 kolefnisspori fleiri \u00edslenskra matv\u00e6la. Einnig hefur hafist n\u00fdtt verkefni, K\u00cdM \u2013 sj\u00e1varafur\u00f0ir, sem beinist a\u00f0 losun \u00edslenskra fiskafur\u00f0a. Me\u00f0 \u00feessum framhaldsverkefnum ver\u00f0ur unni\u00f0 a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 byggja upp heildst\u00e6\u00f0a mynd af umhverfis\u00e1hrifum \u00edslenskrar matv\u00e6laframlei\u00f0slu fr\u00e1 landi til sj\u00e1var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Verkefni\u00f0 K\u00cdM var unni\u00f0 me\u00f0 stu\u00f0ningi Matv\u00e6lasj\u00f3\u00f0s<\/strong>.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/matis.is\/en\/skyrsla\/kolefnisspor-islenskra-matvaela-kim-kartoflur-gurkur-lambakjot-nautakjot-og-mjolk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sk\u00fdrsla verkefnisins<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>N\u00fd ranns\u00f3kn Mat\u00eds s\u00fdnir kolefnisspor helstu \u00edslenskra matv\u00e6la \u2013 mj\u00f3lkur, kj\u00f6ts og gr\u00e6nmetis \u2013 og leggur grunn a\u00f0 opinberum uppl\u00fdsingum [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":54753,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2591,1973],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54745","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arangurssaga","category-frettir"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Kolefnisspor \u00edslenskra matv\u00e6la \u2013 n\u00fdtt verkefni varpar lj\u00f3si \u00e1 kolefnislosun \u00edslenskrar matv\u00e6laframlei\u00f0slu - Mat\u00eds<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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